{"id":25492,"date":"2022-10-07T15:19:26","date_gmt":"2022-10-07T09:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/?p=25492"},"modified":"2025-12-22T10:50:35","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T05:20:35","slug":"11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/","title":{"rendered":"11th Commerce IT Chapter 1 Exercise (Basics of Information Technology) | Maharashtra Board (Free Solution)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_81 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69dcb2878fd25\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69dcb2878fd25\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#11th_Commerce_IT_Chapter_1_Exercise\" >11th Commerce IT Chapter 1 Exercise<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Chapter_1_%E2%80%93_Basics_of_Information_Technology\" >Chapter 1 &#8211; Basics of Information Technology<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q_1_Complete_the_following_activity\" >Q 1. Complete the following activity<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q_2_Divide_the_following_list_of_devices_into_appropriate_categories\" >Q 2. Divide the following list of devices into appropriate categories<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q_3_Multiple_Choice_Question_2_correct_answers\" >Q 3. Multiple Choice Question. (2 correct answers)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q_4_Match_the_following\" >Q 4. Match the following.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q_5_Name_the_following_and_complete_the_diagram\" >Q 5. Name the following and complete the diagram<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q6_Complete_the_following_with_Linux_commands_with_their_use\" >Q.6 Complete the following with Linux commands with their use<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q7_Complete_the_list_of_following_protocols\" >Q.7 Complete the list of following protocols<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q8_Complete_the_following_Long_form\" >Q.8 Complete the following Long form<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q9_Identify_the_following_activity\" >Q.9 Identify the following activity<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#Q10_Answer_the_following\" >Q.10 Answer the following<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise\/#11th_Commerce_IT_Textbook_Solutions\" >11th Commerce IT Textbook Solutions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11th_Commerce_IT_Chapter_1_Exercise\"><\/span>11th Commerce IT Chapter 1 Exercise<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11th-Commerce-IT-Chapter-1-Exercise-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"11th Commerce IT Chapter 1 Exercise\" class=\"wp-image-25515 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11th-Commerce-IT-Chapter-1-Exercise-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11th-Commerce-IT-Chapter-1-Exercise-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11th-Commerce-IT-Chapter-1-Exercise-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11th-Commerce-IT-Chapter-1-Exercise-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/11th-Commerce-IT-Chapter-1-Exercise.webp 1920w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/576;\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">11th Commerce IT Chapter 1 Exercise<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chapter_1_%E2%80%93_Basics_of_Information_Technology\"><\/span>Chapter 1 &#8211; Basics of Information Technology<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_1_Complete_the_following_activity\"><\/span>Q 1. Complete the following activity<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"357\" height=\"214\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.1_result.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25493 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.1_result.webp 357w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.1_result-300x180.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 357px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 357\/214;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Operating<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2)<\/strong> Tick the appropriate box Internet is a &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; network connecting millions of computer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"378\" height=\"70\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.2_result.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25494 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.2_result.webp 378w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.2_result-300x56.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 378px) 100vw, 378px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 378px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 378\/70;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Global<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"351\" height=\"196\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.3_result.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25496 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.3_result.webp 351w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.3_result-300x168.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 351px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 351\/196;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Universal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4)<\/strong> Tick the appropriate box<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"357\" height=\"204\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.4_result-1.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25497 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.4_result-1.webp 357w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.4_result-1-300x171.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 357px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 357\/204;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Print the name of current user<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"365\" height=\"196\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.5_result.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25498 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.5_result.webp 365w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/01.5_result-300x161.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 365px) 100vw, 365px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 365px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 365\/196;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Metropolitan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_2_Divide_the_following_list_of_devices_into_appropriate_categories\"><\/span>Q 2. Divide the following list of devices into appropriate categories<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>(Monitor, Barcode reader, Printer, Keyboard, Optical character reader, Speaker)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Categories<\/th><th>Names<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Input Devices<\/td><td>Barcode reader, Keyboard, Optical Character reader<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Output Devices<\/td><td>Monitor, Printer, Speaker<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_3_Multiple_Choice_Question_2_correct_answers\"><\/span>Q 3. Multiple Choice Question.<br>(2 correct answers)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 1 &#8211; The primary memory consists of ______ and _______.<br><\/strong>(a) Pendrive<br>(b) Hard Disk<br>(c) RAM<br>(d) Scanner<br>(e) ROM<br><strong>Answer:<br><\/strong>(c) RAM, (e) ROM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question 2 &#8211; The network architectures which are widely used are ______.<br><\/strong>(a) Server<br>(b) Client<br>(c) Peer to peer<br>(d) Client-server<br>(e) Internet<br><strong>Answer:<br><\/strong>(c) Peer to peer, (d) Client-server<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-notes-maharashtra-board\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-notes-maharashtra-board\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Solution of other subjects<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-textbook-solutions-maharashtra-board-free-solution\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-textbook-solutions-maharashtra-board-free-solution\/\">Solution of all Chapters of IT<br><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-2-exercise\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-2-exercise\/\">2<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-3-exercise\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-3-exercise\/\">3<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/12th-ocm-chapter-4-exercise\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/12th-ocm-chapter-4-exercise\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Free <a href=\"https:\/\/youtube.com\/playlist?list=PLGiOLU46prNe6tQIJakepd3uGvatQyBUe\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/youtube.com\/playlist?list=PLGiOLU46prNe6tQIJakepd3uGvatQyBUe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">online<\/a> lecture on the above topic<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_4_Match_the_following\"><\/span>Q 4. Match the following.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>A<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>B<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1) IS<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(a) change directory<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2) FTP<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(b) Translates Network Address<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">3) CD<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(c) List of Directory<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">4) DNS<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(d) To transfer file on internet<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>A<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>B<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">1) IS<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(c) List of Directory<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">2) FTP<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(d) To transfer file on interent<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">3) CD<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(a) change directory<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">4) DNS<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">(b) Translates Network Address<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_5_Name_the_following_and_complete_the_diagram\"><\/span>Q 5. Name the following and complete the diagram<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"332\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/05_result.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25499 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/05_result.webp 350w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/05_result-300x285.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 350px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 350\/332;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Android<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IOS<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blackberry<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Symbian<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q6_Complete_the_following_with_Linux_commands_with_their_use\"><\/span>Q.6 Complete the following with Linux commands with their use<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"376\" height=\"249\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/06_result.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25500 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/06_result.webp 376w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/06_result-300x199.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 376px) 100vw, 376px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 376px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 376\/249;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>pwd<\/strong> &#8211; Print the Path of current directory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ls<\/strong> &#8211; Print the list of directories in the current time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q7_Complete_the_list_of_following_protocols\"><\/span>Q.7 Complete the list of following protocols<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"371\" height=\"316\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/07_result.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25501 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/07_result.webp 371w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/07_result-300x256.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 371px) 100vw, 371px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 371px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 371\/316;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>HTTP<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>SMTP<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>FTP<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>TCP\/IP<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IMAP<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>POP3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q8_Complete_the_following_Long_form\"><\/span>Q.8 Complete the following Long form<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"396\" height=\"265\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/08_result.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25502 lazyload\" title=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/08_result.webp 396w, https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/08_result-300x201.webp 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 396px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 396\/265;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>LAN &#8211; Local Area Network<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GUI &#8211; Graphical User Interface<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OSS &#8211; Open Source Software<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-notes-maharashtra-board\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-notes-maharashtra-board\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Solution of other subjects<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-textbook-solutions-maharashtra-board-free-solution\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-textbook-solutions-maharashtra-board-free-solution\/\">Solution of all Chapters of IT<br><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-2-exercise\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-2-exercise\/\">2<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-3-exercise\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-3-exercise\/\">3<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-4-exercise\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-4-exercise\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q9_Identify_the_following_activity\"><\/span>Q.9 Identify the following activity<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You are typing a letter using a computer and suddenly there is a power failure.<br>Which type of Memory does this activity deal with?<br><strong>Answer:<br><\/strong>Random Access Memory<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q10_Answer_the_following\"><\/span>Q.10 Answer the following<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. What are Data and Information? Give examples of data and information.<br>Answer:<br><\/strong>Data can be any character, text, word, number, or raw facts.<br>Example of Data:<br>Mumbai, 1234, Aditya, MG Road, Maharashtra, 9444444441, 411004<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Information is data formatted in a manner that allows it to be utilized by human beings in some significant way.<br>Example of Information:<br>Aditya, 1234, MG Road, Mumbai 400004, Maharashtra, 944444444114.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Explain functional units of a computer system.<br><\/strong>Answer:<br>The computer system has the following three basic components:<br><strong>Input Unit:<\/strong><br>An input device is any hardware device that sends data to a computer, allowing you to interact with and control it. Data can be in the form of words, symbols, numbers, etc. The function of the input device is to direct commands and data into the computer.<br>For example keyboard, mouse, scanners, digital cameras, joysticks, and microphones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Central Processing Unit:<\/strong><br>After receiving data and commands from the user, a computer system has to process the instructions provided using Central Processing Unit (CPU). It has three elements:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(a) Arithmetic and Logic Unit:<\/strong> An arithmetic logic unit (ALU) is a major component of the central processing unit of a computer system. It does all processes related to arithmetic and logic operations like add, subtract, multiply, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(b) Control Unit:<\/strong> The control unit (CU) is a component of a computer\u2019s central processing unit (CPU) that directs the operation of the processor. It tells the computer\u2019s memory, arithmetic, and logic unit, and input and output devices how to respond to the instructions that have been sent to the processor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(c) Memory Unit:<\/strong> A memory unit is the amount of data that can be stored in the storage unit. Once the data has been entered using input devices, the system stores the data in the memory unit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Types of Memory: Primary Memory &amp; Secondary Memory.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Primary Memory: It has 18 internal memory of the computer also known as main memory. It is of two types RAM and ROM.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>RAM (Random Access Memory): RAM stands for Random Access Memory also known as reading\/write memory. Information stored in this memory is lost as the power supply to the computer is switched off; it is also called \u201cVolatile Memory\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ROM(Read Only Memory): ROM stands for Read-Only Memory. ROM is a permanent type of memory. The contents are not lost as the power supply to the computer is switched off. ROM cannot be overwritten by the computer. It is also called \u201cNon Volatile Memory\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Secondary Memory: It is the external memory of the computer which is used to store a large amount of data. The secondary storage devices are a Hard disk, Pen drive, CD, DVD, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Output Unit:<br><\/strong>An output device is any device used to send data from a computer to another device or user. Most computer data output that is \u2018meant for humans is in the form of audio or video. Thus, most output devices used by humans are in these categories. Examples include monitors, projectors, speakers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. What is a storage unit? Explain types of primary memory storage.<br>Answer:<br><\/strong>When a user enters data using input devices, the computer system stores this data in a memory unit i.e. storage unit. The storage unit uses a set of pre-programmed instructions to further transmit this data to other parts of the CPU. There are two types of memory<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Primary Memory<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Secondary Memory<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>RAM:<\/strong> It stands for Random Access Memory. RAM is known as reading\/write memory. It is the main memory of the computer system. The information stored in this memory is lost as the power supply to the computer is switched off, so it is also called as \u201cVolatile Memory\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ROM:<\/strong> It stands for Read-Only Memory. ROM is permanent memory. The content is not lost when the power supply is switched off. ROM cannot be overwritten by the computer, so it is also called \u201cNon-Volatile Memory\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Explain how Linux is different from Windows.<\/strong><br>Answer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Linux is open sources system whereas the window operating system is commercial.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Linux has access to source code and alters the code as per user need whereas a window does not have access to source code.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Linux distribution doesn\u2019t collect user data\u201d whereas Windows collects all the user details which lead to privacy concerns.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>As the software is open to the public, it constantly updates, improves, and expands as more people can work on its improvement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><br>5. Write down the difference between LAN, MAN, and WAN.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>LAN<\/th><th>MAN<\/th><th>WAN<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>LAN Stands for Local Area Network.<\/td><td>MAN stands for Metropolitan Area Network.<\/td><td>WAN stands for Wide Area Network.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>A LAN is a network of connected devices that exist within a specific location.<\/td><td>A public or private network is used to connect various locations including suburbs in metropolitan cities.<\/td><td>A WAN is any network that crosses metropolitan, regional, or national boundaries.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>LANs may be found in homes, offices, educational institutions, or other areas.<\/td><td>A MAN is a network, which covers an entire city, but uses LAN topology.<\/td><td>Most networking professionals define a WAN as any network that uses routers and public network links (e.g. Telephone lines).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>LAN is easy to set up.<\/td><td>MANs are formed by connecting multiple LANs.<\/td><td>Due to long-distance transmission, the noise and errors are more in WAN.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Data transmits at a very fast rate.<\/td><td>Examples of a MAN are the cable TV network in a city.<\/td><td>The best example of WAN is the Internet.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11th_Commerce_IT_Textbook_Solutions\"><\/span>11th Commerce IT Textbook Solutions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Chapter Name <\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-2-exercise\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-it-chapter-2-exercise\/\">2) Introduction to DBMS<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-3-exercise\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-3-exercise\/\">3) Impressive Web Designing<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-4-exercise\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-it-chapter-4-exercise\/\">4) Cyber Law<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-notes-maharashtra-board\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-notes-maharashtra-board\/\">Textbook Solutions of 11th Commerce (All Subjects)<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-books-pdf\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/11th-commerce-books-pdf\/\"> Free PDF of 11th Commerce Textbooks <\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25515,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[5414],"class_list":["post-25492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hsc-maharashtra-board","tag-11th-commerce-it-chapter-1-exercise"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25492"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40995,"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25492\/revisions\/40995"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarsclasses.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}